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The Fate of Third Worldism in the Middle East (PREMIUM EDITION)

ISBN

Publisher

Imprint

Year Published

Print Length

Format

SKU

9780861547289
Oneworld Academic
N/A
2024
320 pages
Paperback
25249

Original price was: ₨11,240.00.Current price is: ₨1,500.00.

A provocative reinterpretation of the tumultuous late 1970s and early 1980s in the Middle East

Description

In the latter half of the twentieth century, a revolutionary idea promised to upend the global order. Anti-imperialist militancy, bolstered by international solidarity, would lead to not only the national liberation of oppressed peoples but universal emancipation, shattering the division between the prosperous nations of the capitalist West and the poorer countries of the Global South.

The idea was Third Worldism, and among others it inspired struggles in Iran and Palestine. By the early 1980s, however, progressive visions of independence and freedom had fallen to the reality of an oppressive Islamic theocracy in Iran, while the Palestinian Revolution had been eclipsed by civil war in Lebanon, Israeli aggression and intra-Arab conflict.

This thought-provoking volume explores the dramatic decline of Third Worldism in the Middle East. It reveals the lived realities of the time by focusing on the key protagonists – from student activists to guerrilla fighters, and from volunteer nurses to militant intellectuals – and juxtaposes the Iranian and Palestinian cases to offer a riveting re-examination of this defining era. Ultimately, it challenges us to reassess how we view the end of the long 1960s, prompting us to reconsider perennial questions concerning self-determination, emancipation, change and solidarity.

Praise and Reviews

‘What has become of the ideology of Third Worldism, which once held the promise of leading oppressed peoples of the world toward liberation and universal emancipation? In this insightful book, well-informed contributors examine the decline of one of the most influential revolutionary ideologies globally, the implications of which for the practice of radical politics in today’s Middle East cannot be underestimated.’ -- Asef Bayat, Bastian Professor of Global and Transnational Studies, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign------------------ ‘… connects micro-histories of personal, social, and political-ideological change in the Iranian and Palestinian movements and in their transnational entanglements to the macro-history of Third Worldism. The book offers a fresh understanding of how revolutionary groups and milieus experienced and negotiated the watershed moment before the new order of the 1980s.’ -- Dina Matar, Professor and Chair of the Centre for Palestine Studies, SOAS---------------------- ‘This collection of absorbing essays brings together some of the most exciting new research about the regional expansiveness, national entanglements, triumphs, and failures of Third Worldism in the Middle East. It is a necessary and compelling volume that illuminates histories of mobilisation in the region and opens new avenues of research.’ -- Laleh Khalili, Al-Qasimi Professor of Gulf Studies, University of Exeter, and author of Heroes and Martyrs of Palestine

About the Author

Rasmus C. Elling is Associate Professor at the University of Copenhagen. Sune Haugbolle is Professor of Global Studies at Roskilde University.

The Fate of Third Worldism in the Middle East (PREMIUM EDITION)

A provocative reinterpretation of the tumultuous late 1970s and early 1980s in the Middle East

Description

In the latter half of the twentieth century, a revolutionary idea promised to upend the global order. Anti-imperialist militancy, bolstered by international solidarity, would lead to not only the national liberation of oppressed peoples but universal emancipation, shattering the division between the prosperous nations of the capitalist West and the poorer countries of the Global South. The idea was Third Worldism, and among others it inspired struggles in Iran and Palestine. By the early 1980s, however, progressive visions of independence and freedom had fallen to the reality of an oppressive Islamic theocracy in Iran, while the Palestinian Revolution had been eclipsed by civil war in Lebanon, Israeli aggression and intra-Arab conflict. This thought-provoking volume explores the dramatic decline of Third Worldism in the Middle East. It reveals the lived realities of the time by focusing on the key protagonists – from student activists to guerrilla fighters, and from volunteer nurses to militant intellectuals – and juxtaposes the Iranian and Palestinian cases to offer a riveting re-examination of this defining era. Ultimately, it challenges us to reassess how we view the end of the long 1960s, prompting us to reconsider perennial questions concerning self-determination, emancipation, change and solidarity.

Praise and Reviews

‘What has become of the ideology of Third Worldism, which once held the promise of leading oppressed peoples of the world toward liberation and universal emancipation? In this insightful book, well-informed contributors examine the decline of one of the most influential revolutionary ideologies globally, the implications of which for the practice of radical politics in today’s Middle East cannot be underestimated.’ -- Asef Bayat, Bastian Professor of Global and Transnational Studies, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign------------------ ‘… connects micro-histories of personal, social, and political-ideological change in the Iranian and Palestinian movements and in their transnational entanglements to the macro-history of Third Worldism. The book offers a fresh understanding of how revolutionary groups and milieus experienced and negotiated the watershed moment before the new order of the 1980s.’ -- Dina Matar, Professor and Chair of the Centre for Palestine Studies, SOAS---------------------- ‘This collection of absorbing essays brings together some of the most exciting new research about the regional expansiveness, national entanglements, triumphs, and failures of Third Worldism in the Middle East. It is a necessary and compelling volume that illuminates histories of mobilisation in the region and opens new avenues of research.’ -- Laleh Khalili, Al-Qasimi Professor of Gulf Studies, University of Exeter, and author of Heroes and Martyrs of Palestine

About the Author

Rasmus C. Elling is Associate Professor at the University of Copenhagen. Sune Haugbolle is Professor of Global Studies at Roskilde University.

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